To help you before traveling to Austria for the first time, you should learn about the most important tips and tips for the trip, which can guide you in planning your perfect vacation, namely:
Don’t worry about tap water
You can drink directly from the tap water, as Austria’s water is ranked among the top 5 countries in the world.
Don’t plan to shop on Sundays
This is because the majority of businesses and shops in Austria are closed on Sundays of every week. You can enjoy your day of tourism on that day, but without shopping.
No taxes
There are no hidden fees or taxes in restaurants, stores, supermarkets and much more. The tip is up to you.
Don’t worry about the language
The locals are very friendly with the tourists. Although German is the official language in Austria, many people speak English well. You don’t have to worry about asking them any questions or inquiries in English, they will be happy to answer you.
The store opening hours are over
Shops operate from Monday to Friday, and are often open from nine in the morning until six in the evening. The food stores are open from eight in the morning.
It is considered one of the most famous tourist places in Spain due to its historical and cultural richness and its moderate climate. It is also the second most important port on the sea after Barcelona. The city includes a large number of the most important tourist attractions
1- malagueta beach
This beach is considered one of the most beautiful beaches of Malaga, and it is close to the city center. The beach connects it with the beautiful distinctive promenade at the eastern end of the great port of Malaga, only about ten minutes on foot. And it’s only a six-mile distance from a man-made stretch of fine sands that you can provide the perfect place to sit in in order to have some refreshing time under the Andalusian sunshine before you get your lunch and a refreshing drink in one of the many excellent restaurants on the beach. .
2- La Caleta Beach of Malaga
It is a beach known as the best beach in this city. Although the location of this beach is close to the city center, in La Caleta Beach you do not feel that you are in a crowded or crowded place for the public because of the clean sands of the beach and the picturesque landscapes located there, where the beach overlooks the mountains and rugged terrain surrounding the city of Malaga. Along the beach you can find many shops for lunch or for drinks, as well as many water sports shops for those who fly quickly from the excellent sunbathing that La Caleta Beach offers.
3- The Kasbah in Malacca
It is a fortress and a palace at the same time. It is located in Malaga, Spain. Built by the Banu Hammoud in the early eleventh century, the “Kasbah” is one of the best tourist attractions in Malacca, Spain, and occupies a vital and distinctive location at the top of one of the Roman forts, and the construction of the “Kasbah” dates back to the “eleventh” century AD. Al-Qasabat in Andalusia, because its daughters devoted careful attention to it, as the entrance is built on ancient Roman foundations dating back to the first century BC, when the Banu Hammoud has renewed the entrance and built the whole fortress. The Kasbah is very popular among tourists, and they are keen to go to it when traveling to Malacca, Spain, and the Kasbah includes a large number of tourist attractions, there you find forts and towers, where the Kasbah was used in the past for the purposes of protection and defense of the city from any external attack, and do not miss a special tour. To discover its secret yards and distinctive passages.
4- The old city in Malacca
One of the best places of tourism in Spain, Malacca, is characterized by the inclusion of the most beautiful antique buildings, and wide squares that include shops that provide you with all raw materials and goods, and the city is distinguished by its wide streets and roads, which are decorated with antique inscriptions and cheerful lighting. The city is full of restaurants that offer the best Spanish food, and it also contains cafes that provide You have your favorite drink, and your presence in this distinctive city makes you feel the history of Malacca and its ancient civilization.
5- The Roman Theater in Malacca
The theater is located at the foot of the famous Alcazaba fortress in the city, and it is considered one of the rare Roman monuments remaining after the war launched by the Italian army on the city. Throughout the year, it is characterized by its large area, which accommodates about “220” spectators. The theater is open all year round to visitors of various nationalities around the world, and it holds musical and ballet performances during the year, and its unique design and wide history make it an ideal place to shoot a large number of cinematic and television works.
6- The Botanical Garden in Malacca
The Historical Botanical Garden is located at the northern entrance to the Spanish city of Malaga, and it is one of the few gardens in Europe that contain semi-tropical plants, and the garden was established in the English style and is nearly 150 years old, as it was owned by an aristocratic family in the nineteenth century And it became a public property open to the public since 1990 AD, the Botanical Garden includes many different flowers and trees in addition to more than 5,000 species of plants. You can also enjoy watching the waterfall in the garden, in addition to the small lake. It is preferable to go to the Botanical Garden by tours or regular buses.
7- Malacca Park
A wonderful garden and it is considered one of the most beautiful gardens of Malaga, which includes a number of fountains, roses and trees, located in front of the port of Malacca, and we recommend that you visit it in the evening. This park is a wonderful park for children, as it contains many special games to enjoy. The park includes a number Among the distinctive cafes, as for lovers of hiking, in front of the park there is a distinctive walkway near the sea to walk until reaching the shopping mall (Moelle Uno).
The museum is one of the most important museums and places of tourism in Istanbul, Istanbul, and the attractions that are witnessing a great turnout in Turkey. It is located in the European section in the Sultanahmet area. It attracts many tourists to enjoy its amazing building and wonderful decorations, whose history extends to the wonderful periods of the Turkish state. The museum is witnessing an annual increase in the number of tourists and visitors, especially from Europe, the Middle East and Asia.
The museum was built over a church for 16 centuries, and it turned into a mosque in the Ottoman era after the conquest of Istanbul / Constantinople, 1453 AD, by the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II, nicknamed the Fatih, and it continued as a collector after the establishment of the Turkish Republic in the last century. And later it was turned into the “Hagia Sophia” museum.
Visiting hours are from Tuesday to Sunday from 9:00 in the morning until 5:00 in the evening, and on Mondays from 9:00 in the morning until 7:00 in the evening, the prices of entrance tickets are 72 Turkish liras for adults and children under the age of 8, entry is free.
Sultanahmet district
Sultanahmet Square contains many famous tourist attractions and the most famous destinations in Istanbul, such as the Hagia Sophia, the Giant Column and the famous German Fountain, in addition to many large and luxurious hotels that provide a lot of services to their guests. As for those who love to enjoy life and feel the pulse of the poet, there are many restaurants, cafes and shops where you can buy souvenirs.
Also, one of the places of tourism that cannot be missed is the Hagia Sophia Mosque, which is considered one of the most important places of tourism on Sultan Ahmed Street, where you can spend the best times in it between enjoying watching his church-shaped designs, and its tiles made of bricks, in addition to the original mosaic paintings, And the remains of the Ottoman monuments, therefore, a group of historians consider it the eighth wonders of the world, and we also do not forget the historical Hagia Sophia bath if you are a fan of Turkish baths.
But if you were lucky and went to Turkey during the month of Ramadan, you will find some shops displaying Ramadan artworks in this square in front of the Islamic Museum, and there are small domes on these shops so that you feel that you have returned to the time of the Ottoman era. Now, this square is considered the lifeblood of Istanbul and not only the most famous metro station. This square can be reached easily by using the m2 metro line and getting off at Taksim station. It is one of the most famous streets of Istanbul
Taksim Square
Taksim Square is one of the most important squares in Turkey and the best place for tourism in Istanbul, and it contains a very large number of restaurants and cafes that offer many delicious dishes for all its visitors and the prices are appropriate for the quality of the product that is offered. It is the center of the modern city and one of the most important tourist attractions in it the Republic Monument, which represents the fifth anniversary of the proclamation of the state of Turkey. This square is considered one of the best tourist destinations for visitors as it is located in the heart of the city and is near restaurants, cafes, hotels and transportation.
Taksim is famous for its bustling nightlife, shopping malls and restaurants, and branches off Taksim Square that includes the Republic Monument. Antique trams run along Istiklal Street, which forms the main pedestrian street in the city and is full of buildings from the 19th century, and includes a chain of international stores, cinemas and cafes. The many side streets are lined with antique shops and rooftop restaurants overlooking the Bosphorus.
You can buy gifts and souvenirs from the large shops and bazaars located in the markets of Taksim Turkey, and Taksim restaurants are among the best restaurants in Istanbul, and to enjoy a unique atmosphere, street arts are spread in the square of musicians and performers.
Vialand Istanbul
It is considered the largest amusement park in Istanbul, the city / Vialand / has recently changed its name to become Esfanbul, one of the strangest and most beautiful amusement parks, located in Istanbul, with an area of 600 thousand square meters – consisting of entertaining and entertaining sections, electronic games for children, electric cars and water slides, and for young people Roller Coaster Game.
It has the largest cinema hall, the strongest adventure and suspense films, a center for shows and entertainment for parties and theatrical shows, breaks with the most delicious refreshments and a variety of food
And it has the largest shopping mall, many and varied brands, boys’ and women’s clothes, men’s clothing, bouquets of the finest international perfume brands, leather and accessories, special stores of Turkish heritage of clothes, food and musical instruments. It is a multi-destination world in one space.
Istanbul Aquarium
It is considered the largest aquatic zoo in the Middle East, as it is a park of a large area and size with a large number of marine creatures and aquatic organisms and therefore it has an advanced arrangement at the level of the world, and it is one of the entertainment places that give you a sense of pleasure and excitement located near the seashore in the Flora area to which Siri is going The creatures are what he loves him
You can see water shows and scenes of marine fish, as it contains 15 thousand marine organisms, which will include birds, amphibians, reptiles, and 1500 species of fish. Marine life is classified in basins such as marine life basin found in the Mediterranean and marine life basin in the Red Sea. Visitors to the Aquarium also enjoy watching amphibians, including frogs, crocodiles and snakes. An educational trip for children to learn about the creatures of the seabed
Snow amusement park in Istanbul
One of the attractive and exotic entertainment centers, which annually attracts more than a million tourists, provides the highest levels of entertainment services for different age groups, an atmosphere of coldness and enjoyment throughout the week.
There is a souvenir shop, a lounge and a café, photos that include the city’s snowy landmarks can be bought as well, and souvenir photos can be taken with the clothes of residents of the glacier regions that are distributed to visitors.
Chocolate Museum
An integrated museum of black and white chocolate was designed inside the Palette Chocolate Factory, four floors high, sculpted by Turkish artists, to be the most delicious Istanbul museums to taste hot chocolate from the chocolate waterfall. (esenyurt) north of Istanbul.
You can buy the most beautiful souvenirs, including models of Istanbul’s landmarks made of chocolate, or get some products from the chocolate factory in Istanbul. Istanbul Chocolate Museum’s working hours are Monday to Saturday from 10:00 in the morning until 17:00 in the evening. Entrance prices Entry price from 6 years old to above 20 Turkish liras. For children from 0 to 5 years admission is free.
The Chocolate Museum in Istanbul can be accessed from Taksim in several ways, including the metro: by taking Yenikapi metro, then bus No. 146T, or by bus, by taking Bus No. 76D, from Taksim station to Yesil Tepe station near the museum. Or bus No. 76E from Taksim station to Yeşilebe station near the museum, or bus No. 79T from Taksim station to H Alani, then take Bus No. 146 to the museum directly.
Topkapi Museum
This museum was devoted to the administration of government during the days of the Ottoman Empire, designed in the form of the Ottoman camps, and it is a museum rich in archaeological and historical collectibles, gifts and jewelry that were presented to its princesses, and includes from the inside spacious halls overlooking the Bosphorus, dining halls.
It also includes balconies with decorations and inscriptions in Ottoman letters, and the haramlek with 250 rooms, rich in Chinese and European ceramics, weapons, clothes and carts, jewelry made of precious stones, medals, medals and things made of precious metals such as gold and silver. Daily visits except for Tuesday, the ticket price is 15 Turkish lira
It has an area of seven hundred thousand square meters and is surrounded by fences that are five kilometers long. It is an amazing museum, one of its most important pillars is the rag section of happiness, as it contains sacred trusts like the sword of the Prophet, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, his footprints, his bow, hairs from his honorable beard, and some of his personal items, in addition to the swords of the Rightly Guided Caliphs, Joseph’s turban, peace be upon him, and many other trusts Holy, and one of the most famous places of tourism in Istanbul.
You can get headphones “headphone” that explains every section and corner in the palace in Arabic, you can find it at the entrance to the palace for 10 pounds, and the headphones are refundable. The way to use it is very easy, as you can select the language and then enter the number that you see in front of the section you want to hear information about. The working hours are from Wednesday to Monday from 9 am to 5 pm, and Tuesdays are closed. Entrance fees: The palace is 12 Turkish liras, the treasury is 10 Turkish liras, the sanctuary is 10 Turkish liras, the palace can be reached by tram and get off at Gülhane station and it can also be reached by bus
Sultan Ahmed Mosque
Sultanahmet is one of the most important shrines in Istanbul, the most famous of which is the Sultan Ahmed Mosque. This mosque is one of Istanbul’s distinctive landmarks, it is a very valuable architectural masterpiece and all prayers are held in it to this day. It is called the “Blue Mosque”. It is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in this region, and very large numbers of tourists visit it annually.
With its six minarets and its location that adorns the old Istanbul skyline, this mosque, known as the Blue Mosque, embodies one of the most important examples of the splendor of Islamic and Ottoman art. Besides its stunning exterior design, it also dazzles its visitors with its incomparable interior art That’s 20,000 blue bricks adorning its domed ceiling, and hundreds of unique Islamic decorations, which give the mosque an amazing spirituality.
Naky Bay Beach
This coast is one of the most important beaches of Istanbul, as it ranks first among the beaches of Istanbul, due to the cleanliness of the beach. It is one of the distinctive places for many visitors from different parts of the world,
Naky Bay Beach includes many ways of enjoyment and entertainment, through many water games on the beach, including slides and umbrellas, as well as many seats that provide comfort to visitors from families, Naki Bay Beach is characterized by that it is completely safe beaches For children, because it is one of the beaches completely free of rocks, as it includes only pleasant golden sand.
Japan is an island country in the Pacific Ocean with dense cities, imperial palaces, mountainous national parks, and thousands of shrines and temples. Shinkansen bullet trains connect the main islands of Kyushu (with subtropical Okinawa beaches), Honshu (the home of the atomic bomb memorials in Tokyo and Hiroshima) and Hokkaido (famous for skiing). Tokyo, the capital of India, is famous for its skyscrapers, shopping, and pop culture.
Located in the continent of Asia, Japan covers 364,485 square kilometers of land and 13,430 square kilometers of water, making it the 62nd largest country in the world with a total area of 377,915 square kilometers.
Tourism in Japan 2 Japan was established as a distinct and innovative country in 1590. Japan has a population of 127,368,088 (2012) and the nation has a density of 349 people per square kilometer.
Japan does not share a land border with any country.
Tourist areas in Japan
Tokyo Tokyo, Japan’s bustling capital, blends ultra-modern with traditional, from neon-lit skyscrapers to historic temples. The grandiose Meiji Shinto Shrine is famous for its towering gate and surrounding forests. The Imperial Palace is also set among large public gardens. The city’s many museums display exhibitions ranging from classical art (at the Tokyo National Museum) to the reconstructed kabuki theater (at the Edo-Tokyo Museum). Tourism in Japan 3 The old, narrow streets of the Asakusa neighborhood contain shops, women in kimonos, and the seventh-century Sensei Bochichi Temple. By contrast, Roppongi has lively nightclubs and karaoke bars, and Akihabara has high-tech electronics stores. Cozy Japanese-style bars called izakaya are scattered all over the city. The extensive Toyosu Fish Market is famous for its morning tuna auction. Tokyo Skytree Tower offers sweeping views of the city from the public observation deck. Tokyo is known for its vibrant scenery, and Shibuya and Harajuku are the heart of the trendy teen fashion culture.
Fuji volcano Mount Fuji is an active volcano about 100 kilometers southwest of Tokyo. Commonly called “Fuji-san”, it is the highest peak in the country, at 3,776 metres. A pilgrimage site for centuries, considered one of Japan’s sacred mountains, hiking remains the pinnacle of a popular activity. Tourism in Japan 4 Kyoto Kyoto, which was once the capital of Japan, is a city located on the island of Honshu. It is famous for its many classical Buddhist temples, as well as gardens, imperial palaces, Shinto shrines, and traditional wooden houses. It is also famous for formal traditions such as kaiseki dining, consisting of multiple courses of delicate dishes, and geisha, which are girls who often live in the Gion area. Philosopher’s Walk, a canal-side path flanked by cherry and maple trees, is home to temples such as Ginkaku-ji, with a pine-framed pond, and Nanzen-ji District, with the famous Zen Garden. Hillside Kiyomizu-dera Temple is famous for its huge tree-supported veranda. Fushimi Inari Taisha Shrine houses a tunnel-like procession of hundreds of bright orange “tori” gates in the forest. Shogun-era Nijō Castle has elegant interiors carved in wood, while Kinkaku-ji, the Golden Pavilion, is painted with gold leaf.
Tourism in Japan 5 Arashiyama Arashiyama is a district located on the western outskirts of Kyoto, Japan. It also refers to the mountain across the Ōi River, which forms the background for the area. Arashiyama is a nationally designated historical site and a place of scenic beauty Tōdai-ji Tourism in Japan 6 It is a complex of Buddhist temples that was once one of seven large and mighty temples, located in the city of Nara, Japan. The Great Buddha Hall houses the world’s largest bronze statue of Buddha Virukana, known in Japanese.
Osaka Osaka is a large port city and commercial center on the Japanese island of Honshu. It is famous for its modern architecture, nightlife and street food. The 16th-century Osaka Shogunate, which has undergone several restorations, is the main historical landmark. Surrounded by a moat and garden with plum, peach and cherry trees. Sumiyoshi-taisha is among the oldest Shinto shrines in Japan. The neon-lit Dōtonbori district is Osaka’s popular dining and entertainment district, with huge signs in the shape of sea creatures hanging above restaurants serving local cuisine. Other major attractions include Universal Studios Japan, a movie-themed theme park, as well as the Osaka Aquarium. Kaiyukan, which recreates an image of the Pacific Ocean. On top of the Umeda Sky Building, which has glass elevators and an open observatory, it has views of the entire city.
Tourism in Japan 7 Osaka Castle The castle is a Japanese castle in Chu-ku, Osaka, Japan. The castle is one of the most famous landmarks in Japan and played a major role in the unification of Japan during the 16th century in the Azuchi-Momoyama period.
Tourism in Azerbaijan has developed, and it has become a destination for tourists from all over the world, as it enjoys a historical, cultural and natural world and is considered a center for some of the oldest civilizations.
Azerbaijan, officially the Republic of Azerbaijan, is one of the six independent Turkish states in the Caucasus region of Eurasia. Located at the crossroads of Eastern Europe and Western Asia, it is bordered by the Caspian Sea to the east, Russia to the north, Georgia to the northwest, Armenia to the west, and Iran to the south.
Tourism in Azerbaijan The Nakhichevan enclave is bordered by Armenia to the north and east, Iran to the south and west, while Turkey borders a short border in the northwest. Armenia is surrounded by the Karki, Yukhari Oskipara, Prokhodaryli, and Sovolu enclaves, which it has controlled since the Nagorno-Karabakh War. The Armenian-majority Nagorno-Karabakh region in the southwest of Azerbaijan declared itself independent from Azerbaijan in 1991, but this independence has not been diplomatically recognized by any country and is still considered part of Azerbaijan by law and occupied by Armenian forces.
Tourist places in Azerbaijan Azerbaijan is home to a wide variety of landscapes. It has many historical and architectural monuments from different historical periods. It is a small country in the Caucasus and the Black Sea between the Caspian Sea. Mountain tourism is one of the most popular areas of tourism in Azerbaijan because more than half of Azerbaijan’s land mass is made up of mountains and plateaus.
The capital, Baku Baku is the capital of the Azerbaijani state, and in addition to being the capital, it is the largest city of Azerbaijan. The city of Baku, the capital, consists of two main parts, the old city and the city center. It includes many different and diverse cultures that have that distinct European character in addition to being influenced by the distinctive eastern Islamic character as well. The most prominent evidence of this unique blending of its kind is the architecture that exists in these The city, this architecture is a unique architecture that was able to be a link between the eastern and western styles, as mentioned previously.
The most prominent landmarks of the city of Baku Maiden Tower: It is the most famous landmark in this city. This building was built in the twelfth century, as it was one of the most important defensive points that were taken and built to defend the city in times of danger.
The Shirvanshahs’ Palace: It is one of the largest monuments and monuments that have survived from the Sherwani era, and this beautiful palace is located in the center of Baku.
Bab Al-Heiba Mosque: This mosque is one of the most important historical mosques in this important city. This mosque was established in the thirteenth century of the Hijrah.
The Baku Fire Temple: It is a Magian temple that was built in this city before the Islamic conquest of it.
Gabala city The ancient city of Gabala, which is located amidst picturesque landscapes in the thick of thick forests on the slopes of the Azerbaijani mountains, is one of the oldest Azerbaijani cities rich in archaeological and natural monuments. The history of Qabala dates back to more than two thousand years when it was the capital of the ancient state, which extended its outskirts on these lands during ancient times. Its population until 2011 reached 12,808 people.
Quba city Quba is a city in northeastern Azerbaijan and Quba is one of the charming tourist cities. It is famous for the city of apples and carpets. Guba or Quba hails from a riverside village called Gudial.
Quba has enjoyed strong economic growth over the past decade, much of it backed by tourism and also dependent on the construction industry. In addition to the fame of Quba for the manufacture of handmade carpets and the cultivation of fruits such as apples.
Quba, like all other cities of Azerbaijan, was influenced by many cultures during its past history, so you will find its cuisine includes many meals familiar to you as an Arab visitor, such as a dish: kebab
Tourism in Azerbaijan The Friday Mosque, whose construction began in 1802, specifically, was built of red bricks. The mosque consists of a silver-colored dome and minaret. It is one of the typical mosques of Quba in its architectural design. It resembles a cylinder that takes the form of a regular octagon with multiple faces. It is one of the oldest mosques in all of northeastern Azerbaijan.
The Scarlet Kasbah is located on the banks of the river, in the heart of the radiant city of Quba in Azerbaijan. It is a Jewish village rich with many synagogues, and those who visit it feel its antiquity through what it contains of historical riches that are clearly visible in its ancient architectural style.
Nizami Park, which is full of attractive nature, has outperformed its counterparts in other cities. The garden includes special sessions under the shade of trees.
Mam Shahr, also known as Günbuzli, has a domed architecture that closely resembles a brick beehive. The bathroom was built in the 18th century from red bricks. Its large dome is intended to maintain the correct temperature and humidity inside.
General information about Peru Peru is located in western South America, bordered by Ecuador and Colombia to the north, to the east by Brazil and Bolivia, to the south by Chile, and to the west by the Pacific Ocean. It extends over an area of 1,285,216 square kilometres.
Tourist places in Peru lima Lima, the capital of Peru, is located on the arid Pacific coast. Although maintained as a city that went through violent colonialism, it is a bustling city and one of the largest in South America. It is home to the Museo Larco Collection of Pre-Columbian Art and the Museu de la Nación, tracing the history of ancient civilizations in Peru. The Plaza de Armas square and the 16th-century cathedral are in the heart of old Lima Centro.
Other Lima Centro landmarks include San Francisco’s Baroque Convent and Torre Tagli Palace. Downtown, the hip coastal neighborhood of Barranco is known for its nightlife. Lima is also known for its vibrant food scene, which includes fine international specialties and cuisine.
Machu Picchu Machu Picchu is located 2,430 meters above sea level, in the middle of a tropical mountain forest, in an unusually beautiful setting. It is one of the most exciting creations of the cities of the Inca Empire at the height of its power. Its gigantic walls, balconies, and staircases appear to have been cut naturally from solid rock. The natural surroundings, on the eastern slopes of the Andes Mountains, include the upper Amazon basin, which is rich in its diversity of flora and fauna. Tourism in Peru 4
Cusco Cusco, a city in the Peruvian Andes, was the capital of the Inca Empire and is now known for its archaeological ruins and Spanish colonial architecture. The Plaza de Armas is the central square in the old town, with arcades, and carved wooden balconies. Built atop the Incan Temple of the Sun (Qoricancha), the Baroque Monastery of Santo Domingo contains archaeological remains of Inca stonework.
Spanish landmarks such as the 17th-century cathedral use Inca buildings as foundations. The city’s hilltop complex, Sacsayhuamán, boasts distinctive sinuous stone walls, as well as views of the red-tiled roofs and the surrounding mountains. At an altitude of 3,400 metres, Cusco is the gateway to Inca sites in the Urubamba (Sacred) Valley and on the Inca Road, a multi-day trek that ends at the mountain fortress of Machu Picchu.
Lake Titicaca Lake Titicaca, located on the border between Peru and Bolivia in the Andes, is one of the largest lakes in South America and the world’s largest navigable surface of water. Said to be the birthplace of the Incas, it is home to numerous ruins. It harbors rare wild animals such as giant frogs.
The common Bolivian entry point, Copacabana, includes two important religious areas: the Basilica of Our Lady of Copacabana and Cerro El Calvario, and there are trips to the car-free islands of Isla del Sol and Isla de la Luna.
It is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean basin in southeastern Europe and northwest Asia.
Cyprus is called by this name due to its ancient fame for the mineral copper (in English: Copper), which was used in abundance from its lands, and the English word Cyprus is derived from the Greek name for the island Kypros, which means in Latin Cuprum meaning copper. Cyprus is the third largest island in the Mediterranean after the Italian islands of Sicily and Sardinia (both in terms of area and population).
Culture and history The Cypriot culture is influenced by the country’s demographics. While the Greek Cypriots culturally belong to Greece and to the former colonial Britain, we find that the northern part belongs to Turkey. Cyprus is famous for its folk music. Greek is spoken mainly in the south, while Turkish is spoken in the north. This linguistic division dates back only to the period after the emergence of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus in the north and the displacement of the Greeks from north to south, before that the Greek language was the most widespread language. The English language is widely used, due to the period of the English colonization of this island.
Tourist places in Cyprus Paphos Paphos is the cultural capital of Cyprus, due to its rich cultural heritage and dated architectural landscapes. The main attractions include the Tombs of the Kings, Adonis Baths and Waterfalls, Ayios Neophytos Monastery, and Paphos Archaeological Park Kato.
Larnaca Larnaca is one of the oldest towns on the island, and the ribboned roads can be explored on foot as one of the best options. The Larnaca Promenade seashore extends to provide a picturesque excursion in the evening; The coast also houses the wrecks of Zenobia, which was ranked in the top ten in the Times’ 2003 dive sites.
Coral Bay It is a popular tourist resort in the municipality of Pia, 6 km north of Paphos. It extends over the northern coast and includes rocky lands and sea caves, and Coral Bay itself is a crescent of soft white sand 600 meters long, surrounded by a head of limestone.
Kykkos Monastery Located 20 km west of Pedolas, it is one of the richest, most beautiful and most famous monasteries in Cyprus. The Monastery of the Assumption in Quixos was founded around the end of the eleventh century by the Byzantine Emperor Alexius I Comnenus.
MS Zenobia MS Zenobia was a Swiss-built Challenger ship built in 1979 that capsized and sank in the Mediterranean, near Larnaca, Cyprus, in June 1980 on its maiden voyage. Today, it is considered one of the most famous diving areas in the world.
General information about Tanzania Tanzania is located in the east of central Africa, and it shares its borders from the north with the state of Kenya and the state of Uganda, as for the south, it shares its borders with Mozambique, Zambia and Malawi, and on the western side it shares the borders with the Democratic Republic of the Congo and the states of Rwanda and Burundi, as for its borders Al Sharqiya extends along the Indian Ocean.
It is called the Republic of Tanzania, and the reason for its name Tanzania is due to the joining of Tanganyika and Zanzibar together to form the Federal Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar in 1964 AD, its main coastal center remained Dar es Salaam as the official capital of the country until 1996 AD, then Dodoma was chosen to be the official capital of the republic. The area of the Republic is 945.203 km2 and its population is approximately 44 million.
Tourist places in Tanzania Zanzibar island Unguja, also known as Zanzibar Island, is the main island in the Tanzanian archipelago of Zanzibar. It is an old mall, with mosques and winding lanes. There is also the palace of the former Sultan with its clock tower. The old fort now houses a cultural center and a stone amphitheater. Underground water canals feed hot water into Persian bathhouses from the late nineteenth century. At Darajani Market since the early 1900’s, locals have gathered to buy produce, spices and seafood. The Anglican cathedral is on the site of an old slave market. The islands of Morogo and Pang, off Stone Town, are known for their coral reefs and diving sites. The waters around the small island of Mnimba, located off the northeast coast of Unguja, also feature diverse animal and plant marine life. Where dolphins swim off the beaches in the south. The Jozani Forest Reserve is home to red monkeys and other indigenous wildlife.
Tourism in Tanzania 3
Arusha Arusha is a city in eastern Tanzania, located at the base of a volcanic mountain. It is known as the gateway to safari destinations and to Kilimanjaro, the highest peak in Africa, as it is located 100 km northeast.
To the west lies Serengeti National Park, home to wildlife including lions, rhinos, giraffes, cheetahs and many other animals. It is marked by annual migrations with large herds of wildlife crossing its plains. The park is home to many wildlife such as elephants, zebras, wildebeest and deer, many of which are attracted to underground currents during the dry season.
Tourism in Tanzania 4
Ngorongoro Crater Ngorongoro Crater is one of the most famous sites in Africa and is said to have the highest wildlife density in Africa. Sometimes described as the “eighth wonder of the world,” Crater has achieved worldwide fame, attracting an increasing number of visitors each year. As there is no other place in Africa to see wildlife like Ngorongoro!
Tourism in Tanzania 5 The “Ngorongoro Crater” is the largest volcanic basin in the world, forming an astonishing bowl of about 265 square kilometers, with sides up to 600 meters deep; It is home to about 30,000 animals. Wide swaths of clouds revolve around the rocky edge most days of the year, and it is also one of the few places in Tanzania that can get cold at night.
It is a landlocked mountainous country located in the Caucasus of Eurasia, where it is located at the meeting point of Western Asia and Eastern Europe.
It is bordered by Turkey on the west, Georgia on the north, the de facto republic of Nagorno-Karabakh and Azerbaijan in the east, while on the south it is bordered by Iran and the Nakhchivan enclave of Azerbaijan.
The climate of Armenia is remarkably continental. Summer is dry and sunny and lasts from June through mid-September. Temperatures range from 22-36 ° C (72-97 ° F). Winter sports enthusiasts enjoy skiing down the hills of Chakhkadzor, about thirty minutes outside Yerevan. Lake Sevan, which is located in the Armenian Highlands, is the second highest lake in the world, as it is located at an altitude of 1900 meters (6234 feet) above sea level.
Culture and history Armenians have a special alphabet and language. The Armenian alphabet was invented in 405 AD by Saint Mesrop Mashdutus and consists of thirty-eight letters, two of which were added during the Cilician period. 96% of the country’s population speaks Armenian, while 75.8% speak Russian, and the popularity of the English language is also increasing with the present time.
Armenian music is a mixture of local folk music, which is perhaps best represented by Djivan Gasparian’s duduk music, as well as Christian pop and music. Musical instruments such as the duduk, dahl, zurna and qanun are found in Armenian folk music. Artists such as Sayed Noa are also famous for their influence in the development of Armenian folk music. One of the oldest types of Armenian music is the Armenian chant, which is the most common type of religious music in Armenia. Many of these hymns are ancient in origin, and stretch back to pre-Christian times, while others are relatively recent, including many composed by Saint Mesrop Mashdutut, the inventor of the Armenian alphabet. Under Soviet rule, Armenian composer Aram Khachaturian became internationally famous for his compositions of Armenian classical music and various ballet works, including Saber dances (a saber type of sword) in the Gayana ballet.
The National Museum of Art in Yerevan has more than 16,000 works dating back to the Middle Ages, which tell the rich tales and stories of Armenia of those times. It also includes paintings by many European artists. The Museum of Modern Art, the Child Portrait Gallery and the Martiros Saryan Museum are just names among the many museums and galleries in Yerevan. In addition, there are many private galleries, many of which open each year, including rotating exhibitions and sales houses.
Tourist areas of Armenia
St. Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral Also known as Yerevan Cathedral, it is currently the largest cathedral of the Armenian Apostolic Church in the world. It is located in the Kentron (Central Region) district of Yerevan, the capital of Armenia, and is considered one of the largest religious buildings in the South Caucasus along with the Holy Trinity Cathedral in Tbilisi (known as Samba Cathedral). It is located next to the public Andranik metro station, and can be seen from many angles in Yerevan.
Uriboon Castle The ancient castle museum dating back nearly 3000 years, which proves the preserved Yerevan civilization in the Eriboni Castle in Armenia.
the blue Mosque The mosque that dates back to the 18th century, is one of the few surviving (pre-Soviet secular) Islamic structures that bear witness to the flourishing of the Muslim community in Yerevan.
Lake Sevan – “The Jewel of Armenia” or “The Gjama Sea” is one of the largest mountain freshwater lakes in the world. This picturesque lake is located in the middle of the Armenian highlands in a huge mountain plate surrounded by beautiful peaks at an altitude of 1900 meters. The surface area of the lake is 940 km2, the maximum depth is 95 m
The coast of Lake Sevan is distinguished by its picturesque scenery, with its green forests, pristine white rocks, mountain steppes, mountain meadows, pine trees and pebble beaches. Add to this beautiful landscape the low clouds that actually touch the tops of the snow-covered mountains, giving the lake a striking beauty and splendor. It is also surrounded by many temples that were created in a unique style of ancient Armenian architecture.
Tatev The jewel of Armenian architecture was built in the Middle Ages, the ninth and thirteenth centuries. In the past, it was difficult to reach, as the road was winding and tourists were forced to descend the rough roads of the strait and cross a river on Devil’s Bridge, but now it can be reached there easily by the longest cable car in the world.
Tatev Monastery is located in the center of Syunik, near the village of Tatev, on a cliff overlooking the right bank of the Vorotan River. This remote location was strategically favorable as the monastery was at the same time the religious and political center of the Sayunik principality, and had to be defended. The monastery was also the residence of the Sionik bishop. Titiv collected taxes from hundreds of villages, making it a rich monastery and educational institute.
Tatev University was the largest center of medieval Armenian philosophy and science. Students studied philosophy, theology, physics, mathematics, astronomy, medicine, and architecture, and the library contained 10,000 manuscripts, all of which were destroyed in one day during the Mongol invasion in the thirteenth century. European scholars were jealous of the freedoms that Armenian scholars enjoyed, as they were able to study with relatively little interference from the Church.
Tourism guide in Romania. A country in the Balkan Peninsula, which has a rich historical legacy. It is characterized by its charming nature of green mountains, forests and plains, and the Danube River passes through it. We review information about the sights of this unique European destination.
It is a republic located in eastern Europe, its capital is Bucharest, and the Danube River passes in the south of the country, and Romania is one of the Balkan countries where it is located in the northern Balkans.The Danube delta is located on its territory, where it empties into the Black Sea and the Carpathian Mountains in the south and in the center of the country is bordered on the north by Ukraine, from To the north-east is Moldavia, to the east by the Black Sea, to the south by Bulgaria, to the west by Serbia-Hungary.
The name Romania is derived from the word “Roman” (in Romanian: român), which means the Romans, which in turn derives from the Latin word “Romanus” (in Latin: romanus), meaning “a citizen of Rome.
Culture and history Romania has a unique culture, which is the product of its geography and historical development. It is mainly defined as the meeting point of three regions: Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and the Balkans, but cannot really be included in any of them.
Romanian cuisine was influenced by Balkan cuisine, Hungarian cuisine, German cuisine, Serbian cuisine and Turkish cuisine. One of the traditional Romanian foods is the Mamalega, which is ground corn boiled in a saucepan and served hot with butter or cheese and was used by farmers because of the low cost and was also served for domestic animals, and among the Romanian traditional dishes we also find sausage or sausages, which is a minced meat, salt and spices They are eaters of European origin. Sarma, which is of Turkish origin, was affected by Romania, like other neighboring countries, when Romania was under Ottoman rule.
Tourist places in Romania
Herastrau Park
It is a large park located on the northern side of Bucharest in Romania around Lake Horesto and the park has an area of 1.1 square kilometers. The park is suitable for visiting families and is one of the recreational areas par excellence, and the park is divided into two areas, a rural or natural area, which is an area full of buildings arranged in the open air and is distributed between a yacht club, a sports club, a diplomatic club and a golf course and the other is an open area dedicated to recreational activities for wandering, hiking, jogging and children’s play Visitors can also rent boats and go for a long stroll around the lake, which is located next to the park
The “Horesto” garden, located on Lake Horesto, is the largest park in Eastern Europe, and contains more than 10,000 species of plants, many of them exotic, were used as a garden for the royal family, and is characterized by its charming atmosphere and stunning natural landscapes. You are amazed by the time that passes so quickly that even one visit may not be enough for you to enjoy the beauty of this place due to its activities, parks and distinctive tourist services, so you can wander in the wonderful lake forests, or have fun in amusement parks, or enjoy playing pool games, bowling, or paddling in the lake and enjoy Eating the most delicious fresh juices.
Victoria Palace It is a magnificent palace and very famous and one of the most important tourist destinations located in Victory Square, which is visited by many to see its unique building. It was built in 1937 AD and it is the headquarters of the Prime Minister of Romania and his government and was built under the supervision of the famous architect, Duplo Marco. The building was severely damaged during the war. The Second World, but it underwent restoration work later, and the palace was declared a historic landmark in 2004.
Museum of Art It is a branch of the National Museum of Art in Romania and contains 44 collections that were donated at the beginning of the year 1927 AD by noble families in Bucharest, including Alexandra, Barbu Saltina Yuno, Clara and Surin Schachter. The museum also includes many works of famous Roman painters such as Nikolai Gregorescu, Stephan Lucian and Ioan Andrew as well. It includes wonderful Turkish carpets and embroideries in addition to a group of wonderful pieces of art.
Parliamentary Palace Which is the second largest civil administrative building in the world after the Pentagon, and it is mentioned that a large part of the city was destroyed to build this building, which set records in the Guinness Book of Records. In addition to the enormity of the building, it is the most expensive building in the world with a construction cost estimated at two billion pounds, and it is The heaviest building contains a million tons of marble and contains over a thousand halls.
Old Bucharest Romania is rich in ancient monuments dating back to the Middle Ages, represented by Roman churches and monasteries covered with many Roman paintings and decorations.
Dracula’s castle You cannot be in Romania without visiting the famous Dracula Castle, and therefore we recommend that you visit the Bran area in the Braova province, where there is the frightening castle, which has woven many legends around it, and the famous movie was filmed An encounter with a vampire in it, and it is located in an area teeming with tourists and around it a commercial market They sell souvenirs, antiques, and distinctive leather, wool and woodwork, bearing the signature of Count Dracula himself.
Popular markets Bucharest abounds with many cheap and popular markets that you can shop at and buy special souvenirs such as the “Obor Piazza” market.
A quarter of an hour from central Bucharest, as well as the “Scorpion Piazza” market, the “Maqazin Market” and the Chinese market.
The floating restaurant And at night, we recommend that you spend a quiet and distinctive night in one of the river restaurants that roam in the lake, and do not forget to take a lot of memorial photos of the floating restaurant, and the flying fish that you may encounter on your tour.
Fountain of blood This fountain in Bucharest was designed in a frightening form, and the red water, from which blood came out, was that when many Romanians suffer from hemophilia, a disease of bleeding blood that results from a genetic defect.
This fountain was placed in this striking way to urge help for people with hemophilia, which are estimated to be 2000 people in Bucharest.
