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About the Continent of Asia

About Asia 1

Asia is the largest and most populous continent on Earth, and most of it is located in the eastern and northern hemispheres. It covers 8.7% of the total land surface area (or 30% of its land area) and with approximately 4,150 billion people, and is home to 60% of the world’s current population. The population of Asia nearly quadrupled during the 20th century

Asia is home to many language families and separate languages. Most Asian countries have more than one language which is mainly spoken. For example, according to the scientific study to differentiate human races, there are more than 600 languages ​​spoken in Indonesia, more than 800 in India and more than 100 in the Philippines. As for China, it has many local languages ​​and dialects in different provinces.

Culture and history

The word Asia originated from the ancient Greek word “α”, meaning “east” (or “sunrise” if females are called). Herodotus (440 BC) used it to refer to Anatolia.
The history of Asia can be seen in the form of distinct histories of many of the surrounding coastal regions: East Asia, South Asia, Southeast Asia and the Middle East linked to the interior mass of the Central Asian steppe.
The surrounding coastal cities were home to some of the world’s known primitive civilizations, each of which developed around the fertile river valleys. The civilizations of Mesopotamia, the Indus Valley and the Hunji shared many similarities. Perhaps, these civilizations have had a good exchange in technology and ideas such as mathematics and physics. Other innovations, such as writing, seem to have developed in each region.
And cities, states, and empires developed in these lowlands.

The central plains region was inhabited for a long time by nomadic knights who could reach anywhere in Asia via the steppes. It was Indo-Europeans who initially assumed expansion outside the plains, spreading their language in the Middle East, South Asia, and the borders of China where the Tokarenites resided.
Most of the northern part of Asia, which includes most of Siberia, was largely inaccessible due to dense forests, climate and tundra. These areas still have very low population density.
The center and the surrounding countries remained largely separated by mountains and deserts. The Caucasus, Himalayan, Krakurum and Jubi deserts formed natural barriers that made the nomadic plains knights pass through with great difficulty.
While the urban city dwellers were more technologically and socially advanced, in many cases they could do little on the military side to fend off the hordes of knights coming from the Central Plains, however, the lowlands did not have enough open pastures to support Great cavalry force.

touristical monuments

1- THE CHOCOLATE HILLS, THE PHILIPPINES:
This place is one of the most beautiful tourist places in Philippine tourism and in the whole world and not only in Asia, it is a group of conical hills spread over an area of ​​20 kilometers composed of limestone covered with grass and this grass turns brown in the dry season, which makes it similar Chocolate Hills and one of the most beautiful tourist places in the continent of Asia and in the whole world.

2- Gobi Desert in Mongolia: GOBI DESERT, MONGOLIA:
The Gobi Desert extends over a large area of ​​up to 500,000 km to reach a part of northern China and is one of the most beautiful tourist places in the world and one of the natural oddities in the Asian continent, as this desert is characterized by a great diversity in temperatures, which made it a home for biological diversity and many animals and can To discover one of the different aspects of the tourist places in Asia.

3- NATURAL FOREST PARK, CHINA:
This place is one of the unparalleled natural wonders and one of the tourist places in the continent of Asia that are listed on the UNESCO World Heritage lists, as it is a group of mountains that are prepared for the beholder as they reach the sky high, and this park is one of the most beautiful places in tourism in China and in the continent of Asia .

4- Sky Lake in China and North Korea: HEAVEN LAKE, NORTH KOREA / CHINA:
Sky Lake is one of the tourist places that make you feel that you live in a piece of paradise, as the lake is located on the upper part of Mount Baekdu on the border between China and North Korea, and it was formed as a result of a volcano eruption in 950 AD and due to the height of the lake, it is covered by ice most of the year and this lake is considered one of the places Tourist with a charming nature in the continent of Asia.

5- Sigiriya in Sri Lanka: SIGIRIYA, SRI LANKA:
This charming place is one of the signs of Sri Lanka tourism and one of the tourist places that nature has given us, as they are huge towers stacked next to each other at a height of 650 feet, and it is one of the tourist places included on the lists of UNESCO World Heritage and one of the natural wonders in the continent of Asia.

Overview of the Continent of Europe

Overview of the Continent of Europe

Europe is one of the seven continents of the world. Geographically, it is a large peninsula that forms the western part of Eurasia between the Ural Mountains and the Caucasus Mountains and the Caspian Sea from the east, the Atlantic Ocean from the west, the seas of the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea and the Caucasus region from the south and the Arctic Ocean from the north of the continent.

General information about the continent of Europe

It is considered a relatively small continent compared to the rest of the continents, but the continent of Australia is smaller than it. Besides Europe’s geographical boundaries, the concept of continental boundaries goes back to classical and arbitrary antiquity, where the term “continent” became primarily geographical but also includes cultural and political elements.

Historians agree that Europe, especially in ancient Greece and ancient Rome, is the cradle of Western civilization influencing the world. Europe played a prominent role in world affairs starting in the fifteenth century, especially after the beginning of colonialism. Between the sixteenth and twentieth centuries, European states dominated the Americas, most of Africa and Oceania, and large parts of Asia at various times. The Industrial Revolution, which began in Great Britain at the end of the eighteenth century, led to radical economic, cultural, and social changes first in Western Europe, and then to include the world. European population growth has increased dramatically, as by 1900, Europe accounted for about 25% of the world’s total population.

Culture and history

Fossils discovered by scientists indicate that the first humans lived in Europe more than a million years ago. The most important known forms of prehistoric humans are Neanderthals and Crohmans. Neanderthals lived around the period 100,000 to 35,000 years ago, and the Chromanian lived between 40,000 to 10,000 years ago. They lived by hunting, often moving from place to place in search of food. They live in groups of between 25 and 30 individuals.
In southeastern Europe around the year 6000 BC, humans learned how to obtain their strength by cultivating the land. This early development paved the way for putting the final touches to the emergence of civilizations that in turn led to the stability of man who was constantly on the move in search of food. And when he settled in a certain place, he would establish villages. Some of these villages later developed and became the nucleus of the first European cities. After about the year 6000 BC, more and more numbers of ancient Europeans began to turn towards agriculture, as agriculture became the main source of food until the end of the prehistoric period, that is, about the year 3000 BC. M, spread all over Europe except for the dense forests in the north.

The first European civilizations erupted in the Aegean islands in eastern Greece. The Aegean civilization flourished between 3000 BC. AD and 1200 BC The inhabitants of some Aegean islands, especially on the island of Crete, used a writing system, as were adventurous sailors and merchants. A civilization similar to the Aegean civilization appeared on the island of Malta, southern Italy. And after the year 2500 BC.

Almost sailors from the Aegean and Island of Malta sailed along the southern and western coasts of Europe. They were introducing to the people they found their way and their way of life.

touristical monuments

Greek islands (Greece)

The islands are a beautiful place to visit, and there is no doubt that the Greek island is one of the wonderful and attractive places that can be visited in Greece. The islands feature white houses, blue domed churches, cliffs, beaches and the Aegean Sea making it an amazing and popular place.

Hallstatt (Austria)

This is a very quiet city, it is the oldest salt mine in the world, there are plenty of sites for fishing and rental boats to veer up the river. Primarily located between Vienna and Salzburg, this city is the ideal place for recreation.

Rome (Italy)

Rome is the most wonderful city and European capital city for European holidays, simply because it is one of the amazing European capitals. Rome has its history and culture.

Venice, Italy)

Italy is a magical place, including Venice, a city that should not be missed due to its beauty and charm. It has a large share of history, art, and magnificent buildings, so you cannot visit Italy without enjoying the beauty and splendor of Venice.

London (UK)

One of the great places to visit in the UK, and definitely one of the most amazing places to visit in Europe. The city is the jewel of British life, and you can enjoy loads of cafes and restaurants. There is also a natural history museum.

Paris France)

One of the most visited places in Europe, Paris has a lot to offer from fashion to food, and there is also the Eiffel Tower and Notre Dame. This wonderful city with its joy and distinctive style in the old buildings, this wonderful and amazing city and it has its picturesque charm.

Athens, Greece)

Athena is the capital of Greece, unforgettable smells and sights await Athena. There is a lot to see, besides enjoying eating, it is also one of the most unusual places in Europe.

Amsterdam (Netherlands)

Amsterdam is really a beautiful city. Because of its free running channels, you can explore the royal palace, plus there is a lot in this city to keep busy despite its reputation, the city is filled with amazing life.

Madrid (Spain)

Madrid is the terrible and wonderful city in Europe, which is enjoyed in beautiful restaurants. Madrid is one of the most amazing places to visit. This city contains museums of modern art, and you can enjoy the nightlife.

tourism in Egypt

Tourist places in Egypt

Information about tourism in Egypt

Egypt is the largest Arab country in terms of population and is a wonderful and diverse tourist destination, where historical, religious, health, recreational and other tourism flourish in it.

It is an Arab country located in the northeast corner of the continent of Africa, and it has an Asian extension, as the Sinai Peninsula is located within the continent of Asia, as it is a transcontinental country.
The Arab Republic of Egypt is bordered on the north by the Mediterranean Sea by a coast of 995 km, and by the Red Sea to the east with a coast of 1941 km, and by the State of Palestine in the north-east with a length of 265 km, and by Libya to the west along a line of 1115 km long, and it is bordered to the south by Sudan at length. 1280 km.
The area of ​​the Arab Republic of Egypt is about 1,002,000 square kilometers, and the inhabited area is 78,990 square kilometers, or 7.8% of the total area. Egypt is divided administratively into 27 governorates, and each governorate is divided into smaller administrative divisions, which are centers or departments.

Culture and history

Egypt is famous for having one of the oldest civilizations on the face of the earth, as people began to migrate to the banks of the Nile and settle down and began cultivating the land and raising livestock about 10,000 years ago, and its people rapidly developed and started simple industries and developed its interconnected social fabric, and they formed peaceful neighboring emirates on the banks of the Nile exchanging trade, A precedent in that all countries of the world.
And it exchanged trade with its neighbors, as Egypt is one of the first trading countries.
The innovation of writing in Egypt had a great impact on the march of life in the country and its rapid development, and the ancient Egyptian was fond of writing, as well as ancient Egypt witnessed development in the fields of medicine, engineering and arithmetic.

touristical monuments
Egypt is famous for its many monuments, where a third of the world’s monuments reside in it, such as the Giza pyramids and the Sphinx, the Temple of Karnak, Deir el-Bahari, Valley of the Kings and its other ancient monuments, such as those in the city of Memphis, Taiba and Karnak, and parts of these monuments are displayed in major museums around the world.
A special science was found to study the antiquities of Egypt called the science of Egyptology, as well as there are Roman, Greek, Coptic and Islamic antiquities of various eras.

The various elements of leisure tourism attract a large number of tourists from all over the world, due to the fact that Egypt has distinctive beaches with a length of more than 3,000 km on the coasts of Bahrain, the Mediterranean and the Red Sea, which is also known as beach tourism. As well as tourism in the Nile River.

The governorates of South Sinai and Suez overlook the Red Sea, and these areas are famous for their clear water and colorful coral reefs, which include 75 species, as well as rare fish, which contributed to tourism in marine sports such as diving and diving, as in Sharm el-Sheikh, Dahab, Nuweiba, Taba and Ras Sidr.
The proximity of the Red Sea mountain range to the beach also provides an opportunity to set up camps and beach camps in the plain between the beach and the mountains, or mountain camps and excursions, and this is spread in cities such as Hurghada, Safaga and El Quseir.

As for the Sinai Peninsula, it is distinguished by its marine and mountainous nature, and its views of the Mediterranean and the Red Sea in the Gulfs of Suez and Aqaba together, and it is also famous for its tourist resorts that operate throughout the year.
As for the northern coastal region, which is the Mediterranean coast; It is characterized by the abundance of its tourist villages along the coast; Especially on the northwestern side between Alexandria and Salloum.