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Tourism in Kyrgyzstan for an unforgettable holiday

Tourism in Kyrgyzstan allows you to do a range of exciting adventures, as its tourism attractions vary between unique natural and cultural. Kyrgyzstan is famous for its high alpine meadows, snowy peaks, calm lakes dotted between the peaks, wide green spaces and crystal clear mountain rivers.

The Kyrgyz Republic also gives you an opportunity to have a perfect tourist vacation, as it is a tourist destination with a rich ancient history. And that’s where museums, interactive displays, and Silk Road sites are. This is in addition to exploring modern and contemporary history. Here in this report is your comprehensive guide before visiting the Kyrgyz Republic, for a special tourist holiday…

Tourism in Kyrgyzstan

Discover tourism in Kyrgyzstan
Kyrgyzstan is one of the best tourist destinations, as it offers visitors to enjoy a wonderful range of mountain sports such as climbing, kayaking, snowboarding, hiking, hang gliding, mountain biking, horse riding and many other interesting tourist activities. The following is important information to know before traveling and tourism in Kyrgyzstan and the most important tips before traveling…

Where is Kyrgyzstan located?

The Republic of Kyrgyzstan is located in the heart of the Eurasian continent at the center between East and West. It is located in eastern Central Asia, bordered to the west by the Republic of Uzbekistan, and to the north by the Republic of Kazakhstan. It is also bordered on the east by the province of East Turkestan, dependent of the People’s Republic of China, and on the south by the Republic of Tajikistan.

The best time to travel to Kyrgyzstan
The best time to escape and travel in Kyrgyzstan is often during the summer. And that’s where you can practice all the different recreational and tourist activities, and explore the country’s attractions during mild weather. It is worth noting that:

Summer (June to August):
It is the peak tourist season in Kyrgyzstan and the most popular and visited. It is characterized by a hot and dry climate, temperatures reach 32 degrees Celsius. Which allows you to explore the mountains, hike, sledge, ride horses, bikes, climb and camp, attend festivals and many other exciting adventures.

Autumn semester (September to October);
In that season the country is at its most beautiful, with orange leaves falling on the snowy ground, a magical sight. Although the season is cold and rainy, it is one of the best times to explore Kyrgyzstan in great weather.

Winter season (from November to February):
It is the coldest season, snowfall and precipitation. Despite this, it is one of the wonderful seasons of tourism in Kyrgyzstan, and unique adventures such as hunting eagles, snowboarding and many other enjoyable winter sports.

Spring (March to May):
It is one of the best seasons of tourism in Kyrgyzstan, where the climatic climate is moderate, which enables you to roam and hike on lakes, climb high mountains, ride sledges, kayaking and many more.

The language in Kyrgyzstan
Russian and Kyrgyz are the two official languages ​​of Kyrgyzstan. There are also many sub-languages, spoken by the population in Kyrgyzstan, including Uzbek, English, French and German.

Tourist visa in Kyrgyzstan
Tourist visa in Kyrgyzstan

If you intend to travel to Kyrgyzstan, to have a perfect tourist vacation, you must obtain a visa to travel to Kyrgyzstan. It requires a set of rules, conditions and necessary documents, to obtain a tourist visa in Kyrgyzstan. Here are the most important ones:

Apply for a tourist visa to Kyrgyzstan online.
Pay the visa fee electronically by credit card.
A valid passport with a validity of at least 6 months from the time of your trip in the country.
60 countries in the world are exempted from applying for a Kyrgyzstan visa, including Arab countries such as Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the UAE and Bahrain.
Specify the length of stay in Kyrgyzstan and the flight number for travel to Kyrgyzstan.
Obtaining medical insurance, including treatment for injuries from dangerous sports. There are many areas that do not allow entry to tourists without this insurance.
Register the passenger’s name at the local police department, within five days of arriving in the country.
The ideal period of tourism in Kyrgyzstan
The ideal duration of tourism in Kyrgyzstan is from one week to ten days. To enjoy exploring the country, and practicing many fun recreational activities. It is considered one of the most beautiful mountainous countries on the planet. You can enjoy high snowy mountains, beautiful green pastures, and learn about the unique Bedouin culture. Here is a proposal for a one-week tourist program in Kyrgyzstan:

Day 1: Arrival in Bishkek, exploring the city and practicing the most important recreational activities in it.
Day 2: From Bishkek to Cholpon-Ata and Issyk Kul.
Day 3: From Issyk Kul to Karakol.
Fourth day: From Karakol to Altin Arashan.
Day 5: From Karakol to Tash

Lace.
Sixth day: From Tash Rabat to Bishkek.
Day Seven: Buying souvenirs and getting ready to leave the country.

How much does tourism cost in Kyrgyzstan?
Good budget planning during your trip in Kyrgyzstan is a must. To help you plan your budget, here are the average costs, services, and leisure activities in Kyrgyzstan:

The average cost of a one-day trip per person ranges between (15-48) US dollars.
The average cost of the trip per person for a week ranges between (106-700) US dollars.
The cost of daily meals ranges between (4.20-5.70) US dollars.
The average domestic transportation price in Kyrgyzstan per person per day is 0.47 USD.
The average cost of purchasing bottled water per person per day is $0.45.
The car rental price in Kyrgyzstan is 92 USD.
The average cost of entry tickets to tourist attractions in Kyrgyzstan ranges between (3.50_7.10) US dollars.
Transportation and transportation in Kyrgyzstan
Transportation and transportation in Kyrgyzstan

You can easily move between the main cities of Kyrgyzstan, and see the tourist attractions through the country’s various means of transportation. The following are the most important means of transportation in Kyrgyzstan:

buses:
Big buses and minibuses are located at bus stops, and they have fixed timetables that you should know. It is a reasonably priced means of transportation.

Taxis:
You can get around in Kyrgyzstan using taxis, but they are very expensive. But it is very convenient and fast at the same time.

car rental:
Self-driving is a great way to get around in Kyrgyzstan, but it’s an expensive but fun way.

the train:
Kyrgyzstan has only one train rail, connecting the cities of Bishkek and Balikchi, but it takes about 5 hours. So travelers prefer to take buses better, as it only takes two hours.

Air transport:
There are many flights connecting many major cities in Kyrgyzstan. Which you can use to move around the country faster and more comfortably, but at a greater cost.

bike:
Kyrgyzstan is popular for long-distance cycling. It is one of the wonderful means of transportation in the country, which you can use to reach the destinations you want through roads that are impossible to reach by car.

Food and drinks in Kyrgyzstan
Food and drinks in Kyrgyzstan

Food in Kyrgyzstan is diverse, and its dishes are influenced by the cuisine of Russia, China, Tajikistan, Turkey and Uzbekistan. Kyrgyzstan’s cuisine is completely dependent on dairy and meat products due to its beautiful rural and nomadic history. Here are the most important and most famous traditional dishes of Kyrgyzstan, which we advise you to try during your vacation:

Beshbarmak:
It is one of the most famous and best food in Kyrgyzstan, and is considered the country’s national dish. It consists of horse, lamb or beef with noodles in onion broth and eaten by hand.

Plov:
Rice mixed with boiled or fried meat, as well as onions, carrots and garlic, all cooked in a hemispherical metal pot called kazan. It is one of the most famous delicious Kyrgyz dishes.

Kuurdak:
It is one of the most delicious and most famous dishes in Kyrgyzstan, which is grilled lamb, fat and onions with a little vegetables such as potatoes or carrots.

Dimlama:
It is a vegetable stew with lots of potatoes, carrots, peppers and a little meat.

Oromo:
A delicious dish consisting of layers of thin dough, stuffed with a mixture of cabbage, carrots, onions and meat, the fillings vary according to taste.

Manty:
One of the most important and popular dishes in Kyrgyzstan, it is dumplings filled with meat. It is steamed.

Samsa:
It is a delicious meat pastry that is very popular throughout Central Asia. And one of the light dishes in Kyrgyzstan.

Kurut:
They are tiny balls of hard white cheese made from curd or yoghurt, and are Asia’s favorite dairy snack.

Most popular drinks:
Among the most famous drinks in Kyrgyzstan are “tea, coffee, drinks made from herbs and spices, and some other drinks, but most of them are alcoholic.”

The official currency of Kyrgyzstan
The official currency of Kyrgyzstan

The Kyrgyz Som is the official process used within the Kyrgyz Republic. So be sure to change the currency during tourism in Kyrgyzstan.

Communications and the Internet in Kyrgyzstan
There are many types of telecommunications companies in Kyrgyzstan, to facilitate the process of communication inside and outside the country, and the most important of these companies are:

BEELINE Company:
It is one of the largest telecommunications companies in Kyrgyzstan, which provides the widest coverage in the country, and provides many Internet and international calls services at reasonable prices.

Megacom Company:
Megacom provides many services that always meet the needs of the consumer, especially in the Internet. It is one of the most famous new generation companies in Kyrgyzstan, and the company is characterized by its low prices for local and international communications, in addition to its high quality.

Company or “O”:
One of the famous companies in Kyrgyzstan, it is very popular for being the cheapest telecommunications company in the country and with low prices for internet and local and international connections.

Distance between the most popular cities in Kyrgyzstan
To have a perfect tourist vacation, you should know the distance between the most important tourist cities in Kyrgyzstan, the most important of which are:

From Jalalabad to Karakol 480 km.
Bishkek – Jalalabad 351 miles.
From Bishkek to Chui 38 km.
Choi to Jalalabad is 216 km.
From Batken to Bishkek 443 km.
Rent a car in Kyrgyzstan
Car rental in Kyrgyzstan lets you explore the country on your own without restrictions whenever you want. To be able to rent a car in Kyrgyzstan

There is a set of necessary restrictions and papers, the most important of which are:

The driver must be at least 23 years old.
Obtaining an international driving license.
Deposit amount of 300 USD.
Traffic rules must be respected at all times.
Choose the car that fits with the number of your family members and your luggage.
Make sure you choose the right car rental company based on the experiences of previous customers.
Beware, many roads and mountain passes in Kyrgyzstan are narrow and there are no safety barriers.
Most of the drivers are reckless in Kyrgyzstan, especially in Bishkek and Osh.

Parks and museums of the city of Kutaisi

The Botanical Garden of Kutaisi

The Botanical Garden in Kutaisi is one of the most famous botanical and natural attractions in the city and attracts hundreds of visitors daily from tourists and locals in search of rest and escape from the hustle and bustle of the city.

The Botanical Garden has more than 700 different types of green plants, trees, and colorful and fragrant roses that reflect the natural botanical style of the city of Kutaisi and Georgia, which is the second largest botanical garden in Georgia and the most famous botanical garden in Europe. The variety of coniferous trees, oaks, maples and many others that you may see for the first time in addition to the many wonderful paintings formed by roses and colorful and fragrant flowers here and there inside the garden.

Archaeological Museum of Vanni

The Archaeological Museum of Vani houses most of the antiquities unearthed in the Georgian Vani region. In 1987, a new hall was opened within the museum halls, called the Gold Council Hall, which was dedicated to preserving the unique pieces made by the most skilled ancient goldsmiths. The museum also includes many pieces of art, in addition to statues carved from bronze, and other distinctive collectibles.

Katskhi rocks

The Katskhi rock blocks are located at a distance of 60 km from the city of Kutaisi, specifically in the village of Katskhi. They are straight and compact rock accumulations, consisting of natural limestone. The Katskhi Massif is about 40 m high, and overlooks the Azab River and one of its fertile valleys. The strange thing is the small chapel on top of these rocks, which includes a private residence for one of its monks.

Historical Museum in Kutaisi

The Historical Museum in Kutaisi is one of the most beautiful tourist attractions in the city, which attracts thousands of visitors annually due to its attractive location in the oldest neighborhoods in the city, which makes visiting it a must

. It contains more than 200,000 artifacts collected from all over Georgia, most of which date back to the seventh century BC, and the most recent pieces date back to the ninth century AD; Kutaisi Historical Museum works on displaying its masterpieces in an attractive and different way that goes beyond the traditional and abstract methods of display. Era differs from the fully equipped lounge located in the opposite corner.

Stapleya Kutaisi Reserve

Sataplia Nature Reserve is one of the most important tourist attractions in the city of Kutaisi, Georgia, and this reserve is a large reserve that includes a group of adjacent nature reserves, and this reserve is located about 9 km northwest of Kutaisi, and this reserve was established for the purpose of protecting the five caves of Sataplia And preserving the footprints of dinosaurs that had been discovered in this area, and this reserve was established in 1935 AD.
Sataplia Nature Reserve enables its visitors to do many different activities, the most important of which is to take interesting walks through the forests and enjoy the breathtaking scenery that catches the eye.
They can also discover the famous Staplia Cave, which is considered one of the most beautiful caves in the world, which is fully lit and extends for a length of 300 meters, reflecting the beauty of the place.

Prometheus Cave

Prometheus Cave is one of the magical wonders of Georgian nature and one of the most beautiful places of tourism in Kutaisi, located in Komistavi, 20 km from Kutaisi. The cave has 16 rooms distributed among 6 caves, and there are many underground rivers. The cave is decorated with a distinct and different group of stalagmites, stalactites, petrified waterfalls and lakes. Visitors to Prometheus Cave can do many different activities, the most important of which are walking tours in the six different caves. And note the difference between each cave and the other.
They can also take a fun and interesting tour in the underground, which is a distinguished tour by boat and takes about a quarter of an hour. They can also take memorial photos next to the strangely shaped limestone rocks, stalagmites and stalactites.

The best tourist places in Australia

Tourism in Melbourne
Melbourne Star Wheel

It is located in Melbourne, is a brand in Australia, is a brand in Australia, is a brand in Australia, with a height of 120 meters, and formed, in half the ground, rods representing the star of the Australian flag.

You can also see the shows that serve breakfast, as in the previous table, as in the previous table, the attractions that are located nearby such as the zoo, O’Brien ski facilities,

and others.

Union Square

Royal Botanic Gardens

It is a wonderful garden collection with a mixture of local and exotic plants including more than 10,000 individual species. The Royal Melbourne Gardens are located on the south bank of the Yarra River in Melbourne. Works on an area of ​​94 acres, on a special section for Australian plants only,

The garden is concerned with the study of plants and plants and their hybridization. And spread near it several restaurants such as Novida Restaurant, Coda Restaurant, The Point Hotel, and the most famous hotels in the Botanical Garden The Langham Melbourne, Travelodge South Bank Melbourne, Melbourne South Off.

Southbank, Arts, Melbourne

It is located in an area close to places close to Asia, where it is located in places close to Asia, cafes, cafes, cafes, interview

The Fairfax Theater and Theater offers wonderful shows.

The Homeland Museum in Victoria

Gallery 2003 Shapes Gallery Showcase Gallery Victoria Showcase Gallery Victoria At Gallery 2003 Extensively renovated in 2003, the museum displays in vivid, vivid stained glass and gives insight. The Melbourne Museum is located in Carlton Gardens,

It is the largest museum in the southern hemisphere. The image of the discovery of the origin of life in Victoria in 600 million years, successfully appears in the Science and Life Gallery.

Collins Street

Central Melbourne, Victoria in Victoria. Previously modified in the survey, the visit of the government in Istanbul, which is a group of family gatherings, the Iraqi government, the government, the government, the government, the government, Canada, the residential complex

Exhibited with its floors of historic villas and shops dating back to the late gentry 19 occupies the vicinity of cafes in adjacent places to places in the vicinity, where they are located inside the galleries that appear within the galleries.

Melbourne Museum and Royal Exhibition Building

The Royal Exhibition Building is a World Heritage listed building in Melbourne, Victoria, completed on October 1, 1880, in just 18 months,

To display clothing and special occasions, gallery violets, vendor, vendor, vendor, merchandise, merchandise and exhibits displays at fairs and galleries.

Yarra River cruise

Information about tourism in the river, as it is in the river, and within the river, and its length is 242 km.

It is also one of the best tourist places in Melbourne, the river, the river with a pedestrian bank in addition to the wonderful gardens along the river, and the river deserves the main bridge that connects its banks.

Docklans

It is a range of colors in Melbourne and the highest level in Australia. It also has the most luxurious hotels in Melbourne, Docklans’ paradise, a pleasant and beautiful visit, and its services are available.

Queen Victoria Market

One of the most public places, shops, shops, shops, shops, shops, market and Queen Victoria (also known as the Queen Vic Markets) Queen Victoria) after Queen Victoria who ruled the British Empire 1837-

1901, a landmark in the Australian city of Melbourne, as the largest open-air market in the southern hemisphere, was even inscribed on the Victorian Heritage List as one of the symbols of Melbourne’s culture and heritage.

Tourism in Newcastle

Newcastle is located in the north-east of England. The city has many historical monuments, some of which date back to BC. The Romans settled there two thousand years ago.

1- Tyne Bridge

The Tyne Bridge is one of the most important tourist places in Newcastle, with a height of 165 feet. It was built in 1949 and was opened by Queen Victoria. The bridge is made of steel

It is located in the same place where Ponce Aelius Castle was built by the Romans. It is intended for cars, bicycles and pedestrians. It is considered one of the most beautiful places where memorial photos can be taken from above because of its architecture and distinctive arc shape that makes it different from the rest of the bridges erected in England.

2- Victoria Tunnel

The tunnel is located at the bottom of the city and extends from the Town area to Taine, and the purpose of its construction was to transport coal from the Lysis mine to the banks of the river for loading directly onto the ships. air

The tunnel is now considered one of the most important destinations that tourists visit to simulate the reality in it, as it has been undergoing repairs, and part of the tunnel is opened to the public to view it with tour guides who mention its history with the availability of audio and visual effects of air raids during the war and to clarify the importance of the tunnel at that time.

3- The Discovery Museum

The Discovery Museum is one of the most important museums that expresses life in Newcastle and illustrates the maritime history and technological sciences that have passed through the city, reaching fashion, both in ancient and modern times.

Entry to the museum is free of charge. What is inside the museum is the important Tribana exhibition, which is located at the entrance to the museum. There is also a Town Seed ship, which is powered by steam turbines. Going to the museum is easy, as there is a lot of public and private transportation that is easy to board to reach the museum.

4- Newcastle Castle

The construction of the castle dates back to 1080 AD, and it is one of the most important and oldest landmarks of the city of Newcastle because of its great historical and tourist importance. Inside the castle is the famous Norman Church, which many tourists flock to. The castle also contains many manuscripts and artifacts from the Middle Ages.

Its historical buildings, decorated with walls, also left from the Middle Ages. The castle is located near important tourist places such as the High Level Bridge. The castle is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in Newcastle, which has a special place, attracting thousands of tourists every year.

5- Eastbourne Pier

The pier was built in 1870 in the Victorian architectural style. The pier features a wonderful view of the city and the English Channel in it.

It also has many shops that can buy the most beautiful souvenirs, and there are many restaurants that serve the best meals, and the sidewalk was badly damaged in 2004 AD, but there are many places in it that are still open, including the mysterious camera, which is a Victorian projector with a 360-degree view on the facade city ​​navy.

Tourism in Brighton

1- Royal Pavilion Palace

The palace was built in 1878 AD and was a royal residence in the past for Prince of Wales George. It was designed in the Indo-Saracenic style, which at the time was widespread in India. The local council of Brighton bought it from Queen Victoria, making it one of the most important tourist attractions in the city.

The palace includes many suites, rooms and corridors that tourists accept to visit to see its distinctive architectural style, the most important of which is the royal suite of Prince George IV, Prince of Wales. Always enjoy the sport of skiing while sipping drinks and eating from the cafes and restaurants around the palace.

2- Brighton Aquarium

The aquarium was established in 1872 AD in the Victorian style, which is considered the oldest exhibition of marine organisms in the world. The aquarium includes 3500 species of marine creatures such as sharks and marine crocodiles

The aquarium includes the Victoria Corridor, which includes many marine creatures, the rock pool, which provides some special activities for its visitors, such as touching some fish, anemones and starfish, the section of creatures that live in rivers and lakes of tropical forests, such as anacondas, piranhas, poisonous frogs and turtles that live in swamps, Ocean Tunnel, which is a glass tunnel that includes many marine creatures, which includes sharks, tropical fish and sea turtles, seahorse nursery, coral reefs and clown fish, and the aquarium offers glass boat rides.

3- Brighton Dome

It is considered one of the most important centers of fine arts in Brighton, and it is one of the most beautiful tourist places in Brighton, as it combines the splendor of design and style of architecture.

The dome includes a hall for concerts and some celebrations. There is a long tunnel between the Brighton Dome and the Royal Pavilion Palace, and from it to the famous Brighton Museum. There are many collectibles inside the dome that illustrate the history that the city went through, and there is the front garden of the dome, which helps to enjoy the outdoors.

4- Booth Museum of Natural History

The museum is located in the southeast of England and was opened in 1874 and includes many British birds and insects, fossils, skeletons and mummified bones on the Victorian mummification system.

The museum was donated to the municipality by the naturalist Booth on the condition of changing the display of more than three hundred dioramas. Booth was particularly interested in birds. He aspired to collect all kinds of birds found in Britain, whether male or female. The museum displays British birds in their natural environments and a group of British butterflies and fossils. and animal bones.

5- The Garden of the Queens

The park was established in 1892 AD and is located in the east of the city center and is covered by large green areas. There is also a slope covered by beautiful greenery. The garden overlooks the sea directly. The park also includes many small lakes, which include many birds such as ducks, geese and seagulls.

In addition to that, the park includes many trees and roses that visitors can shade and tennis can be practiced inside the park, which provides special playgrounds for playing and also provides croquet courts. There are cafes inside the park that serve snacks, as well as enjoyable drinks.

6- Brighton Victorian Quay

Brighton Pier is called the Palace Pier and it was called this nickname until 2000 AD, but then its name was changed to Brighton Pier in relation to the city in which it is located, and it was opened in 1899 AD. Sit on the sand and enjoy the fresh air

There are also many activities suitable for children, such as playing in the sand, visiting amusement parks and games on the pier that are suitable for young and old. Fish lovers can also practice fishing from the top of the pier or rent a yacht to go on a cruise on the pier and around the city. You can also go to one of the restaurants that serve seafood. And a cup of delicious coffee.

7- Brighton Marina

Brighton Marina is an industrial marina that was built between 1971 and 1979 and covers an area of ​​127 acres. Development operations in the marina are still continuing. The most important feature of the marina is the large basin inside, which contains many ships of different sizes that are used in various activities such as fishing, hiking and trade.

The marina also provides the possibility of renting ships for a tour inside the sea and also provides the possibility of renting diving tools to practice snorkeling and explore the beautiful waters and watch the coral reefs in the ocean below the sea.

8- Stanmerpark

The park is located in the west of the University of Sussex in England and in the northeast of the city of Brighton. The park was built in the eighteenth century and is one of the most important parks in Brighton and is very popular with visitors from the city’s residents and tourists.

The park includes stables for horses and large green spaces for children. It also contains many rare trees and various plants that attract visitors to see them. Inside the park, there are many wide lakes and artificial waterways. The park provides covered cars for safari trips, seeing animals and a large bat house.

9- Brighton Eye

The Brighton eye was built in 2016 with a height of 165 m, and through it, the entire city can be seen and its pleasant beaches. The eye is a high metal column containing a huge cylindrical glass capsule that carries

You can lie down and watch the city through it, as it contains comfortable seats that enable the visitor to enjoy when it is slowly taking off

It also allows the establishment of parties and evenings such as birthday parties and weddings, and there are many facilities for games for young and old, and there are many restaurants and cafes to provide the best quiet English food and drinks.

Discover more places to visit in Brighton and learn about the comprehensive guide on places you can visit while traveling to Brighton.

Tourism in Australia 2021

Australia is one of the most important global tourism destinations. It is a country rich in beautiful landscapes that embrace contemporary architecture. Australia is famous for its many cities, which include a wide range of prominent tourist attractions.

Australia is a country and a continent at the same time surrounded by the Indian and Pacific Ocean. Australia is famous for its forests, wildlife and nature reserves. Canberra is the capital of Australia, but Sydney is the heart of Australia and an important tourist and economic destination for Australia, where water channels, lakes, parks and gardens are all over the city. Arab travelers come to Australia for the purpose of spending holidays and also for the purpose of joining educational institutes in Australia, learning the English language or completing university studies because it contains the best universities in the world.

Australia is located in the Southern Hemisphere, bordered to the north by the Timor Sea, the Sea of ​​Arvora and the Strait of Tours, to the east by the Coral Sea and Tasman Sea, to the south by the Bass Corridor and the Indian Ocean, and to the west by the Indian Ocean.

Climate in Australia
There are big differences in temperature all over Australia, in the north we find the temperatures are very high, and there are other areas that are colder, and it does not snow in any of the Australian cities but it does fall in the Australian Alps.

Climate conditions in Australia vary due to the vast extent of the country. We find that rain falls throughout the year on the eastern coast due to the wind blowing from the ocean and colliding with the mountains of eastern Australia. In summer, rain falls in the center of the continent, and is almost non-existent in the western half of it.

About a third of Australia’s area is tropical and the rest is in the temperate zone. The coldest areas are in the southeast corner of the main part of the country and in Tasmania. The following table shows the months and climatic seasons in Australia:
Summer December to February, Autumn March to May, Winter June to August, Spring September – November.

Experts advise you not to spend a lot of time in the sun while you are in Australia, the sun there is really strong, and for some environmental reason, it has a much stronger effect on the skin than any other country, even southeast Queensland has the highest rate of skin cancer in the world, and I know that it is only 30 minutes In the Australian sun is enough enough to burn your skin.

Before traveling to Australia
Before traveling to Australia, you must obtain an electronic visa by visiting the official website

This applies to many Arab countries, including the Arab Gulf states, and a visa to travel to Australia allows you, dear Arab tourist, to stay for a maximum period of 3 months in Australia.

transportation in australia
Due to the vastness of Australia, the best way to travel between cities is by plane, and if the city you want to visit is nearby, you can use buses or trains.

Best times to travel to Australia
The best time to travel to Australia depends precisely on which part of the country you are traveling to, and you must remember that Australia is in the southern hemisphere, so the seasons are opposite to those in the northern hemisphere.

Do know that the southern part of the country, such as Sydney and Melbourne, is usually more popular during the summer months from December and January to February, so it will be more crowded and more expensive. Then you can go in October and November, March or April to avoid the crowds and save money, and don’t worry the temperatures in those months will still be nice.

If you are planning a trip to the northern region of Queensland, you can go in the winter months of June, July or August. Winter is also a good time to visit hot desert regions, such as Uluru.

Residence in Australia
Due to the high prices of accommodation in hotels in Australia, you can stay in hostels, and contrary to popular belief, hostels are not only for young people, but are considered comfortable places with rooms and private bathrooms, and if you do not mind, they can be a cheap alternative that saves you more money.

And if you’re traveling with family, or with friends, there are plenty of affordable accommodation options across Australia with accommodations ranging from rooms in locals’ homes, to beautiful homes suitable for groups that you can access via Airbnb. Accommodation costs differ from one state to another and from one city to another, and also vary according to the type of accommodation.

The language in Australia
Australia does not have an official language, but Australian English is the national and popular language in the country. Australian English is similar to English in grammar and spelling, with some notable exceptions.

Accommodation costs in Australia
Youth hostels (hospitality):

Hostels start at A$20 for a bedroom per night, although they go as high as A$40 in the larger coastal cities.

Private rooms with a double bed and a shared bathroom in the hostel range from AUD 80-100 per night.

Medium-cost hotels:

It will cost you at least about AUD 75-95 for the following: a double room, private bathroom, TV, and breakfast.

The cost of multi-chain international hotels is close to 200 Australian dollars.

Camping costs:

Camping per night costs A$15-30 (possible to bring your own tent, or increase if you are booking a parking spot).

food in australia
Food is a bit expensive in Australia!

Most good cafes or restaurants will cost at least A$20.

And if you want to cook a c

If you have your own food, the expected cost will be around AUD 100 per week.

Grocery value that will include: (pasta, vegetables, chicken, and other basic food items).

The cost of fast food (takeaway)

Fast food is one of the cheapest in Australia, costing around A$8-10 for sandwiches.

And about AUD 15 for a meal (burger, fries, soda).

There you will find the best restaurants that serve Asian and Indian food

Where you can get a great meal and nutritional value for less than 10 AUD!

Transportation costs
Local trains and buses into the city cost A$3-4 but the Greyhound bus is the easiest way to take you on a tour around the country as ticket fees start at A$145 and go all the way to A$3,000.

There are also backpacker buses like the Oz Experience that start at A$535 (although not recommended by previous tourist reviews).

As for the least expensive and most popular way is to drive your trip yourself, renting a caravan (camping vehicle) starts at AUD 60 per day.

Flying is very expensive due to limited competition, especially when going from coast to coast.

perfect .

Brief facts
Official name: Commonwealth of Australia.
Area: 7,692,024 km²
Population: more than 24 million people.
National language: English.
Capital: Canberra.
System of government: a constitutional monarchy.
International Dial Code: +61
Currency: Australian dollar.
Working days and hours: from Monday to Friday, and official working hours start from 9 am to 5 pm.

Emergency numbers: – (000) The main emergency number for the fire, police and ambulance, which can be reached from any landline or mobile phone in Australia.
– (112) The secondary emergency number can be contacted from mobile phones only.
– (106) The emergency number for calling via phone text messages for people who are deaf or have a hearing or speech impairment. This service works via a telegraph machine (TTY) or via a computer connected to a modem.

General information about Australia
Sydney is the largest city in Australia.

Australia is the largest country in terms of area and population.

Its longest river is the Murray River, which has a length of 2,575 km.

The highest mountain peak is Wilhelm Peak, which is located in Papua New Guinea, and is 4,964 meters above sea level.

Its climate is often characterized by extreme heat with little rainfall, high evaporation rates, and variations in temperature between night and day.

The first European discoverer of it is the Dutch sailor Film Janson, in the year 1606 AD when he saw the head of Cape York Peninsula, which is located in the far north of Australia from the eastern side, and in the year 1788 AD the British arrived from the southeastern side of it, and in the nineteenth century By birth, the continent contains some British settlements.

Among the most important Australian mineral wealth: lead, iron, petroleum, gold, zinc, coal, silver, nickel, zinc, and copper.

Among the most important Australian agricultural products: coconuts, cocoa, rubber, coffee, timber, apples, wheat, grapes, sugar cane, and bananas.

Tourism in Leeds

The city of Leeds was established in the eighteenth century in its current form, and it became famous in England after the first railway was established to transport coal from the mines located five kilometers from the city. Tourist in Leeds:

1- Museum of Royal Arms

The museum is considered one of the oldest museums in Leeds, United Kingdom, and even the oldest in the world, as it contains many weapons and armor and includes six galleries to display more than 8,500 artifacts that include many diverse weapons obtained from different parts of the world.

The museum displays the history of the development of weapons from ancient times to the present time, which are used in wars. It also displays the arts and plans of combat in war, and all of this is in the internal museum. As for the external museum, it presents live performances by some warriors, as well as duels between knights and their use of weapons and armor in ancient times.

2- Harwood House

The large house Harwood House is one of the important tourist attractions in Leeds, as it dates back to the eighteenth century.

The house also includes many rooms and halls from the inside, the most important of which is the hall in which many paintings and artifacts are displayed, as well as the music room and the library room. Renaissance.

3- Millennium Square

The square is a link between many of the streets in Leeds, England, and it is the largest square in the city. The work was completed and presented in 2000 AD. The square expresses the history and civilization that contemporary and passed through the city, which is expressed by many buildings, markets, streets and places that are more than a century old and are held by the hour. Of the city’s festivals and celebrations throughout the year

There is also a large screen in the square that brings together visitors and tourists to watch sports events and important English matches. There are many restaurants in the square that offer the best food and drinks to its visitors.

4- Round High Park

There is Ronde High Park in Leeds, England, and it is one of the most visited areas and the most important characteristic of it is the vast green spaces and the availability of many diverse trees and different water resources. It was opened in 1872 and its area is approximately 2.8 square kilometers.

It includes many dense forests with trees, colorful flowers and green meadows, as well as a variety of wild animals, such as rabbits, squirrels, and a group of birds. It also has a lake that helps to bring comfort and reassurance to the souls. It is also a source of children’s entertainment, where birds feed and the presence of many entertaining games.

5- Victoria Square

The square is located in the George Street area in Leeds and is considered one of the most important tourist attractions in the city. Shopping in the field is one of the most enjoyable activities undertaken by tourists and visitors in England

The square is considered one of the oldest markets in the city. It is in the form of a long market with a glass roof that makes the market distinct from the rest of the markets. Visitors are not only shopping, but also to see archaeological and historical monuments and learn about the traditional life of the city’s residents. There are many shops that display clothes at the highest fashion. Fashion and other for displaying souvenirs and also for displaying traditional English products

6- City Square

The square is to the north of Leeds railway station, a triangular paved area with six avenues and a famous building which is a post office on the northwest side, an embroidered Grade II building, built in the classical style, with four floors and two main entrances.

There are also many bronze statues in the square, such as the statue of the black prince on his horse with distress panels, eight nymphs who carry lamps and put flowers either on their heads or in their hands, the statue of James Watt, the famous engineer, Dr. Hook, Leeds deputy, and Joseph Priestley. The famous chemist, John Harston, a local clothing merchant who built a church and a grammar school.

Tourism in Liverpool

The city of Liverpool is one of the world-famous cities. It is the cultural capital of Europe. It is also one of the most important industrial and commercial cities in England. It was built after the city of London, which is one of the oldest cities in England, and one of the most facilities that gave it world fame is the University of Liverpool and Liverpool Football Club, and one of the most important Its attractions:

1- Liverpool Museum

The museum is considered one of the most famous museums in Liverpool, despite its recent establishment. It was opened to visitors in 2011. The most important characteristic of the splendor of its interior and exterior design For culture, fashion and the most important archaeological buildings in the city

The museum also allows to attend concerts, cultural performances and plays presented by famous artists in the city. The museum also offers presentations on archeology and history for children in an interesting scientific way.

2- The World Museum

The museum was established in 1851 AD and initially consisted of two rooms and a library, but with the increasing popularity of the museum, the land of the new building was donated by the local representative and merchant William Brown, which is located on William Brown Street. It is home to a planetarium that offers various shows about the solar system, planets, space exploration, and shows for children

The museum also includes a section on antiquities and Egyptology, which contains 15,000 objects from Egypt and Sudan, and there are more than 5,000 Egyptian artifacts donated to the museum. It also unites a group of exhibits for the natural world of plants, animals and insects.

3- Liverpool Cathedral

Liverpool Cathedral is located in the south of the city and is located at the top of Mount St. James. It is the largest Anglican cathedral in the world and the largest cathedral in England. The architecture and architecture of the cathedral were designed in the Gothic style. Psychological control of the place

There are also many golden carvings and statues inside, topped by a large bell consisting of five bells together. The cathedral offers its visitors documentaries translated in several languages ​​about the history of its establishment and the difficult circumstances it went through, and there are places to serve meals and drinks.

4- Liverpool giant wheel

The Liverpool Wheel is located on the waterfront of the city, and it is also called the Echo Liverpool Wheel because of its proximity to the Echo Arena, and one of the most important features of it is to watch it from anywhere inside the city.

One capsule accommodates eight people with attention to safety and chairs inside the capsule. The wheel has received a huge turnout from its pioneers from the first day, where its passengers can view the entire city from above and see its most important landmarks. There are many restaurants and cafeterias next to the wheel to eat the most delicious meals and drink the best drinks.

5- Liverpool Central Library

The library is located in the center of Liverpool, on William Brown Street, and is considered one of the twenty-two largest libraries in Britain. The library has undergone many developments in 2013, making it one of the most important great libraries in England and the world

Inside it, it is possible to tour and learn about the history of its establishment, the development processes that have taken place and the accessories that have joined it, such as the large glass dome and modern stairs. The library also provides a free internet network and its visitors are given free copies of the books they prefer.

6- Sefton Liverpool Park

The park is located in the Sefton neighborhood, which the park was named after. The park includes many tennis courts, bowling courts, and playgrounds to host the local football league. It also has large areas for walking and jogging. The park also includes beautiful flowers and huge perennial trees that help calm and bring peace and relaxation. for its visitors

There is also a circus in the park that presents acrobatic performances, trained animal shows and clown shows. The park also cares for children, providing them with a range of safe games and small swings. There is also a large hall in the park where many cultural and musical concerts and art exhibitions are held.

Tourism in England

Tourism in England remains one of the most popular tourist destinations for Arab travelers, London is the capital of the United Kingdom and its largest city. You cannot go to England without visiting London and enjoying its beauty that enchants all its visitors. It is true that it is a city that requires a lot of money to enjoy it. Where restaurants, hotels and many other attractions are a little expensive. But despite its cost, there are a large number of duty-free shops, museums, parks and a lot of free activities.

There are other tourist cities in England, which are Manchester, Liverpool, Birmingham, Bath, Leeds, Brighton, Oxford. The territory of England is characterized by being plain, which helped the development of civilization in it and increased its tourism balance among the countries of the world, offering a wonderful mix between rural and urban life. In a manner of harmony and harmony, as it transports the tourist between the ancient world and its antiquities, and the modern world and the development and urbanization it contains, England relies on the tourism sector to supply its economy and national income.

England is the best tourist city in Britain and shares land borders with Scotland in the north, Wales in the west, the Irish Sea in the northwest, the Celts Sea in the southwest and the North Sea in the east, and the English Channel separates it from the European continent in the south. Mainland England consists of the central and southern parts of the island of Great Britain in the North Atlantic Ocean, and also includes more than 100 smaller islands, such as the Isles of Scilly and the Isle of Wight.

England site
It is bordered to the north by Scotland, and to the west by Wales. England is closer to the European continent than any other part of the British Isles. It is separated from France by a strait, the Strait of Dover. The Channel Tunnel links the two states near Folkestone.

England is surrounded by the waters of the Irish Sea, the North Sea and the Atlantic Ocean, and the most important rivers in it are the Thames, Mersey and Tyne. The tides raise the water level in the estuaries, enabling ships to enter the ports. The River Severn is the longest river in England, with a length of 354 km. It flows into the Bristol Canal. However, the popular belief is that the Thames is the longest, although its length is 346 km.

There are many lakes in England, most of them named after the county in which they are located, the largest of which is Lake Windmere, known as the “Queen of Lakes”.

Climate in England
England has a temperate oceanic climate meaning that it is considered temperate with temperatures not much below zero in the winter and no more than 32°C in the summer.

The weather is relatively humid. The coldest months are January and February, particularly on the English coast, while July is usually the warmest month. The months that have warm weather with the least rainfall are May, June, September and October.

England’s biggest climatic influence is its proximity to the Atlantic Ocean, and the warming of the waters around the Gulf Stream. England receives a very large proportion of rain during the year, especially in the fall and winter.

Conditions for obtaining a British tourist visa
The conditions that we will talk about are valid for all Arab countries on which Britain imposes a visa, so whoever asks about the conditions of Britain’s visa for Saudis, Moroccans, or Egyptians … they are the same for all and do not change with the change of nationalities of the applicants.

In general, the conditions for a London visa are as follows:

The person proves that they will leave the UK once the period specified in the visa has expired.

To prove that he is able to support himself or any of his dependents for the duration of his stay in London or Britain as a whole.

Provide a travel plan or itinerary (i.e. everything related to travel such as booking airline tickets, hotel…).

Provide proof of any business or other activities the person wants to do in the UK if they wish to undertake a business visit.

If a person wants to travel to Britain to do scientific and academic research, he must provide evidence that he is highly qualified in his field of expertise.

For those who want to receive treatment in Britain, they must prove that they need advice or special treatment in Britain, prove that they have paid for arrangements for examinations or treatment, and also prove that they have enough money to pay the cost of treatment, including return costs, and prove that they will leave country once treatment is completed.

If the person is going to visit one of his relatives, he must provide proof of the relationship between him and that person.

Best time to visit England
Thanks to the mild climate, visiting England all year round is fun. Summer is the peak tourism season, during the summer temperatures do not exceed 30 degrees Celsius. Although the tourist places are teeming with tourists, the atmosphere is wonderful thanks to the warm weather, in this period there are constantly many events and festivals all over the country

Spring and autumn are great times to visit England, when the temperatures are mild compared to the rest of the seasons, but be prepared for a little rain here and there.

Winter lasts in England from December to February (February) and temperatures rarely drop below 5 degrees Celsius. During this time, the tourist crowds are greatly reduced.
It should be noted that some tourist places in the north or in the mountains during this period may be closed.

Tourism costs in England
For $160 a day you can stay in a budget hotel, eat at inexpensive restaurants, take some intercity rail trips (if you book early), visit some paid attractions, and take some guided tours.

Tips to save money while traveling to England
Take advantage of free museums – Public museums offer free admission in every city in

All over England and the United Kingdom.

Book early – book all transportation in advance, even if you don’t plan to use it. Prices can be around £2.

Take a free walking tour Most major cities in England offer free walking tours. They usually last a few hours and are a great way to see the city.

Eat special lunches – Another way to cut down on your food expenses is to stick to eating only during lunch. Restaurants offer great brunch deals where you can get multi-course meals for around £10 (US$13) or 2 for one front pizza special.